OpenPLC: Load Control System for Raw Material Grinding Cement Plants
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OpenPLC + ARMxy Application Case: Load Control System for Raw Material Grinding in Cement Plants

OpenPLC application in cement plants: ARMxy controls raw mill load by monitoring motor current & vibration, auto-adjusts feed for optimized grinding efficiency.
OpenPLC + ARMxy Application Case: Load Control System for Raw Material Grinding in Cement Plants
Case Details

Application Scenario
In modern cement manufacturing, optimizing the load of the vertical raw mill is crucial for energy efficiency, equipment longevity, and process stability. This application focuses on automating the feed control of a vertical raw mill using real-time monitoring and intelligent feedback to maintain optimal grinding load.

System Configuration

  • ARMxy Controller – Core logic execution platform running OpenPLC

  • Y-AI Analog Input Module – For capturing real-time motor and vibration signals

  • X-DO Digital Output Module – To control the variable-frequency drive (VFD) of the feed belt


Implementation Details

  • Signal Acquisition via AI Module:

    • Main Motor Current Monitoring: Through a 500A/5A current transformer (CT) for real-time load feedback

    • Gearbox Vibration Detection: Using a 4–20mA industrial accelerometer for early fault identification

  • Control Logic:

    • OpenPLC calculates load deviation and dynamically adjusts feed rate through DO outputs to the VFD

    • A load-based PID algorithm ensures stable operation even under fluctuating raw material conditions

  • Communication:

    • Seamless integration with the plant’s DCS system via Modbus TCP, enabling real-time data sharing and monitoring

  • Remote Capabilities:

    • Engineers can set and adjust load thresholds remotely

    • Quick deployment and updates of PLC logic through BLRAT and OpenPLC interface

Key Advantages

  • Energy Optimization: Automatically matches feed rate with actual grinding demand, reducing power consumption

  • Predictive Maintenance: Vibration monitoring helps detect mechanical issues early, preventing costly breakdowns

  • Remote Management: Engineers can remotely fine-tune load control parameters and upload new control programs

  • Hardware Capability: Y-series AI modules can directly interface with CTs, eliminating the need for external signal converters

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