BE190: Simplifying PV Plant to Grid Communication
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BE190: Simplifying PV Plant to Grid Communication

BE190 IEC104 Edge I/O Module addresses these challenges by providing standardized protocol conversion and reliable remote dispatch capabilities.
BE190: Simplifying PV Plant to Grid Communication
Case Details

With the rapid growth of renewable energy generation, grid operators require real-time monitoring of photovoltaic (PV) power plant data (e.g., power output, voltage, current) to ensure grid stability. Traditional data acquisition methods often suffer from poor protocol compatibility and insufficient real-time performance. The BLIIOT BE190 IEC104 Edge I/O Module addresses these challenges by providing standardized protocol conversion and reliable remote dispatch capabilities.

Device Selection

  • Host Model: BE190 IEC104 Edge I/O Module
  • Y1 Board: Y31 (4CH Analog Input Module): Collects 4-20mA current signals from inverters.
  • Y2 Board: Y51 (2CH RTD Input Module): Monitors transformer temperature (PT100 sensors).
  • Y3 Board: Y13 (8CH Dry Contact Input Module): Receives fault alarms from PV arrays.

Network Architecture

  • The BE190 connects to the PV plant's local network via dual Ethernet ports, communicating with inverters, weather stations, and transformers via Modbus RTU.
  • Data is converted to IEC104 protocol and transmitted to the grid dispatch center


Implementation Steps

  • Data Acquisition

  1. The BE190 RS485 port (Modbus Master mode) reads real-time generation data (e.g., DC voltage, AC power) from inverters.
  2. Analog input modules (Y31) collect transformer temperature, while RTD modules (Y51) monitor ambient conditions.

  • Protocol Conversion

  1. The BE190 maps Modbus data to standard IEC104 information objects (e.g., ASDU Type 13, 21) with timestamps and quality flags.

  • Data Transmission

  1. IEC104's balanced communication mode (TCP port 2404) ensures periodic reporting (e.g., every 2 seconds) and supports auto-reconnection and retransmission for reliability.

  • Remote Maintenance

  1. Engineers can remotely configure parameters, update firmware, or troubleshoot via the web interface or BLRAT (Belial Remote Access Tool).


Key Advantages

  • High Reliability: Certified for -40°C to 85°C operation and compliant with EMC/EMI standards, ensuring stable performance in harsh environments.
  • Real-Time Performance: IEC104 supports millisecond-level data transmission, meeting grid dispatch requirements.
  • Flexible Expansion: Optional I/O modules adapt to various PV equipment (e.g., string inverters, central inverters).
  • Regulatory Compliance: Fully compliant with IEC 60870-5-104, ensuring seamless integration with grid master stations.

BLIIOT – Making IIoT Easier Website: https://www.bliiot.com

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